2022-04-07 11:07:00 +02:00

960 lines
32 KiB
Rust
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

use std::sync::Arc;
use either::Either;
use unicode_bidi::{BidiInfo, Level};
use xi_unicode::LineBreakIterator;
use super::{shape, ShapedText, TextNode};
use crate::font::FontStore;
use crate::library::layout::Spacing;
use crate::library::prelude::*;
use crate::util::{ArcExt, EcoString, RangeExt, SliceExt};
/// Arrange text, spacing and inline-level nodes into a paragraph.
#[derive(Hash)]
pub struct ParNode(pub StyleVec<ParChild>);
/// A uniformly styled atomic piece of a paragraph.
#[derive(Hash)]
pub enum ParChild {
/// A chunk of text.
Text(EcoString),
/// Horizontal spacing between other children.
Spacing(Spacing),
/// An arbitrary inline-level node.
Node(LayoutNode),
}
#[node]
impl ParNode {
/// An ISO 639-1 language code.
#[property(referenced)]
pub const LANG: Option<EcoString> = None;
/// The direction for text and inline objects.
pub const DIR: Dir = Dir::LTR;
/// How to align text and inline objects in their line.
pub const ALIGN: Align = Align::Left;
/// Whether to justify text in its line.
pub const JUSTIFY: bool = false;
/// How to determine line breaks.
pub const LINEBREAKS: Smart<Linebreaks> = Smart::Auto;
/// Whether to hyphenate text to improve line breaking. When `auto`, words
/// will will be hyphenated if and only if justification is enabled.
pub const HYPHENATE: Smart<bool> = Smart::Auto;
/// The spacing between lines (dependent on scaled font size).
pub const LEADING: Linear = Relative::new(0.65).into();
/// The extra spacing between paragraphs (dependent on scaled font size).
pub const SPACING: Linear = Relative::new(0.55).into();
/// The indent the first line of a consecutive paragraph should have.
pub const INDENT: Linear = Linear::zero();
fn construct(_: &mut Context, args: &mut Args) -> TypResult<Content> {
// The paragraph constructor is special: It doesn't create a paragraph
// since that happens automatically through markup. Instead, it just
// lifts the passed body to the block level so that it won't merge with
// adjacent stuff and it styles the contained paragraphs.
Ok(Content::Block(args.expect("body")?))
}
fn set(args: &mut Args) -> TypResult<StyleMap> {
let mut styles = StyleMap::new();
let lang = args.named::<Option<EcoString>>("lang")?;
let mut dir =
lang.clone().flatten().map(|iso| match iso.to_lowercase().as_str() {
"ar" | "dv" | "fa" | "he" | "ks" | "pa" | "ps" | "sd" | "ug" | "ur"
| "yi" => Dir::RTL,
_ => Dir::LTR,
});
if let Some(Spanned { v, span }) = args.named::<Spanned<Dir>>("dir")? {
if v.axis() != SpecAxis::Horizontal {
bail!(span, "must be horizontal");
}
dir = Some(v);
}
let align =
if let Some(Spanned { v, span }) = args.named::<Spanned<Align>>("align")? {
if v.axis() != SpecAxis::Horizontal {
bail!(span, "must be horizontal");
}
Some(v)
} else {
dir.map(|dir| dir.start().into())
};
styles.set_opt(Self::LANG, lang);
styles.set_opt(Self::DIR, dir);
styles.set_opt(Self::ALIGN, align);
styles.set_opt(Self::JUSTIFY, args.named("justify")?);
styles.set_opt(Self::LINEBREAKS, args.named("linebreaks")?);
styles.set_opt(Self::HYPHENATE, args.named("hyphenate")?);
styles.set_opt(Self::LEADING, args.named("leading")?);
styles.set_opt(Self::SPACING, args.named("spacing")?);
styles.set_opt(Self::INDENT, args.named("indent")?);
Ok(styles)
}
}
impl ParNode {
/// Concatenate all text in the paragraph into one string, replacing spacing
/// with a space character and other non-text nodes with the object
/// replacement character.
fn collect_text(&self) -> String {
let mut text = String::new();
for string in self.strings() {
text.push_str(string);
}
text
}
/// The range of each item in the collected text.
fn ranges(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = Range> + '_ {
let mut cursor = 0;
self.strings().map(move |string| {
let start = cursor;
cursor += string.len();
start .. cursor
})
}
/// The string representation of each child.
fn strings(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &str> {
self.0.items().map(|child| match child {
ParChild::Text(text) => text,
ParChild::Spacing(_) => " ",
ParChild::Node(_) => "\u{FFFC}",
})
}
}
impl Layout for ParNode {
fn layout(
&self,
ctx: &mut Context,
regions: &Regions,
styles: StyleChain,
) -> TypResult<Vec<Arc<Frame>>> {
// Collect all text into one string and perform BiDi analysis.
let text = self.collect_text();
// Prepare paragraph layout by building a representation on which we can
// do line breaking without layouting each and every line from scratch.
let p = prepare(ctx, self, &text, regions, &styles)?;
// Break the paragraph into lines.
let lines = linebreak(&p, &mut ctx.fonts, regions.first.x, styles);
// Stack the lines into one frame per region.
Ok(stack(&lines, &ctx.fonts, regions, styles))
}
}
impl Debug for ParNode {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
f.write_str("Par ")?;
self.0.fmt(f)
}
}
impl Debug for ParChild {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
match self {
Self::Text(text) => write!(f, "Text({:?})", text),
Self::Spacing(kind) => write!(f, "{:?}", kind),
Self::Node(node) => node.fmt(f),
}
}
}
impl Merge for ParChild {
fn merge(&mut self, next: &Self) -> bool {
if let (Self::Text(left), Self::Text(right)) = (self, next) {
left.push_str(right);
true
} else {
false
}
}
}
/// How to determine line breaks in a paragraph.
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
pub enum Linebreaks {
/// Determine the linebreaks in a simple first-fit style.
Simple,
/// Optimize the linebreaks for the whole paragraph.
Optimized,
}
castable! {
Linebreaks,
Expected: "string",
Value::Str(string) => match string.as_str() {
"simple" => Self::Simple,
"optimized" => Self::Optimized,
_ => Err(r#"expected "simple" or "optimized""#)?,
},
}
/// A paragraph break.
pub struct ParbreakNode;
#[node]
impl ParbreakNode {
fn construct(_: &mut Context, _: &mut Args) -> TypResult<Content> {
Ok(Content::Parbreak)
}
}
/// A line break.
pub struct LinebreakNode;
#[node]
impl LinebreakNode {
fn construct(_: &mut Context, _: &mut Args) -> TypResult<Content> {
Ok(Content::Linebreak)
}
}
/// Range of a substring of text.
type Range = std::ops::Range<usize>;
/// A paragraph representation in which children are already layouted and text
/// is already preshaped.
///
/// In many cases, we can directly reuse these results when constructing a line.
/// Only when a line break falls onto a text index that is not safe-to-break per
/// rustybuzz, we have to reshape that portion.
struct Preparation<'a> {
/// Bidirectional text embedding levels for the paragraph.
bidi: BidiInfo<'a>,
/// Spacing, separated text runs and layouted nodes.
items: Vec<ParItem<'a>>,
/// The ranges of the items in `bidi.text`.
ranges: Vec<Range>,
}
impl Preparation<'_> {
/// Find the index of the item whose range contains the `text_offset`.
fn find(&self, text_offset: usize) -> Option<usize> {
self.ranges.binary_search_by(|r| r.locate(text_offset)).ok()
}
}
/// A prepared item in a paragraph layout.
enum ParItem<'a> {
/// Absolute spacing between other items.
Absolute(Length),
/// Fractional spacing between other items.
Fractional(Fractional),
/// A shaped text run with consistent direction.
Text(ShapedText<'a>),
/// A layouted child node.
Frame(Frame),
}
/// A layouted line, consisting of a sequence of layouted paragraph items that
/// are mostly borrowed from the preparation phase. This type enables you to
/// measure the size of a line in a range before comitting to building the
/// line's frame.
///
/// At most two paragraph items must be created individually for this line: The
/// first and last one since they may be broken apart by the start or end of the
/// line, respectively. But even those can partially reuse previous results when
/// the break index is safe-to-break per rustybuzz.
struct Line<'a> {
/// Bidi information about the paragraph.
bidi: &'a BidiInfo<'a>,
/// The range the line spans in the paragraph.
range: Range,
/// A reshaped text item if the line sliced up a text item at the start.
first: Option<ParItem<'a>>,
/// Middle items which don't need to be reprocessed.
items: &'a [ParItem<'a>],
/// A reshaped text item if the line sliced up a text item at the end. If
/// there is only one text item, this takes precedence over `first`.
last: Option<ParItem<'a>>,
/// The ranges, indexed as `[first, ..items, last]`. The ranges for `first`
/// and `last` aren't trimmed to the line, but it doesn't matter because
/// we're just checking which range an index falls into.
ranges: &'a [Range],
/// The size of the line.
size: Size,
/// The baseline of the line.
baseline: Length,
/// The sum of fractional ratios in the line.
fr: Fractional,
/// Whether the line ends at a mandatory break.
mandatory: bool,
/// Whether the line ends with a hyphen or dash, either naturally or through
/// hyphenation.
dash: bool,
}
impl<'a> Line<'a> {
/// Iterate over the line's items.
fn items(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &ParItem<'a>> {
self.first.iter().chain(self.items).chain(&self.last)
}
/// Find the index of the item whose range contains the `text_offset`.
fn find(&self, text_offset: usize) -> Option<usize> {
self.ranges.binary_search_by(|r| r.locate(text_offset)).ok()
}
/// Get the item at the index.
fn get(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&ParItem<'a>> {
self.items().nth(index)
}
// How many spaces the line contains.
fn spaces(&self) -> usize {
let mut spaces = 0;
for item in self.items() {
if let ParItem::Text(shaped) = item {
spaces += shaped.spaces();
}
}
spaces
}
/// How much of the line is stretchable spaces.
fn stretch(&self) -> Length {
let mut stretch = Length::zero();
for item in self.items() {
if let ParItem::Text(shaped) = item {
stretch += shaped.stretch();
}
}
stretch
}
}
/// Prepare paragraph layout by shaping the whole paragraph and layouting all
/// contained inline-level nodes.
fn prepare<'a>(
ctx: &mut Context,
par: &'a ParNode,
text: &'a str,
regions: &Regions,
styles: &'a StyleChain,
) -> TypResult<Preparation<'a>> {
let bidi = BidiInfo::new(&text, match styles.get(ParNode::DIR) {
Dir::LTR => Some(Level::ltr()),
Dir::RTL => Some(Level::rtl()),
_ => None,
});
let mut items = vec![];
let mut ranges = vec![];
// Layout the children and collect them into items.
for (range, (child, map)) in par.ranges().zip(par.0.iter()) {
let styles = map.chain(styles);
match child {
ParChild::Text(_) => {
// TODO: Also split by language and script.
let mut cursor = range.start;
for (level, count) in bidi.levels[range].group() {
let start = cursor;
cursor += count;
let subrange = start .. cursor;
let text = &bidi.text[subrange.clone()];
let dir = if level.is_ltr() { Dir::LTR } else { Dir::RTL };
let shaped = shape(&mut ctx.fonts, text, styles, dir);
items.push(ParItem::Text(shaped));
ranges.push(subrange);
}
}
ParChild::Spacing(spacing) => match *spacing {
Spacing::Linear(v) => {
let resolved = v.resolve(regions.base.x);
items.push(ParItem::Absolute(resolved));
ranges.push(range);
}
Spacing::Fractional(v) => {
items.push(ParItem::Fractional(v));
ranges.push(range);
}
},
ParChild::Node(node) => {
// Prevent margin overhang in the inline node except if there's
// just this one.
let local;
let styles = if par.0.len() != 1 {
local = StyleMap::with(TextNode::OVERHANG, false);
local.chain(&styles)
} else {
styles
};
let size = Size::new(regions.first.x, regions.base.y);
let pod = Regions::one(size, regions.base, Spec::splat(false));
let frame = node.layout(ctx, &pod, styles)?.remove(0);
items.push(ParItem::Frame(Arc::take(frame)));
ranges.push(range);
}
}
}
Ok(Preparation { bidi, items, ranges })
}
/// Find suitable linebreaks.
fn linebreak<'a>(
p: &'a Preparation<'a>,
fonts: &mut FontStore,
width: Length,
styles: StyleChain,
) -> Vec<Line<'a>> {
let breaks = styles.get(ParNode::LINEBREAKS).unwrap_or_else(|| {
if styles.get(ParNode::JUSTIFY) {
Linebreaks::Optimized
} else {
Linebreaks::Simple
}
});
let breaker = match breaks {
Linebreaks::Simple => linebreak_simple,
Linebreaks::Optimized => linebreak_optimized,
};
breaker(p, fonts, width, styles)
}
/// Perform line breaking in simple first-fit style. This means that we build
/// lines a greedily, always taking the longest possible line. This may lead to
/// very unbalanced line, but is fast and simple.
fn linebreak_simple<'a>(
p: &'a Preparation<'a>,
fonts: &mut FontStore,
width: Length,
styles: StyleChain,
) -> Vec<Line<'a>> {
let mut lines = vec![];
let mut start = 0;
let mut last = None;
for (end, mandatory, hyphen) in breakpoints(&p.bidi.text, styles) {
// Compute the line and its size.
let mut attempt = line(p, fonts, start .. end, mandatory, hyphen);
// If the line doesn't fit anymore, we push the last fitting attempt
// into the stack and rebuild the line from its end. The resulting
// line cannot be broken up further.
if !width.fits(attempt.size.x) {
if let Some((last_attempt, last_end)) = last.take() {
lines.push(last_attempt);
start = last_end;
attempt = line(p, fonts, start .. end, mandatory, hyphen);
}
}
// Finish the current line if there is a mandatory line break (i.e.
// due to "\n") or if the line doesn't fit horizontally already
// since then no shorter line will be possible.
if mandatory || !width.fits(attempt.size.x) {
lines.push(attempt);
start = end;
last = None;
} else {
last = Some((attempt, end));
}
}
if let Some((line, _)) = last {
lines.push(line);
}
lines
}
/// Perform line breaking in optimized Knuth-Plass style. Here, we use more
/// context to determine the line breaks than in the simple first-fit style. For
/// example, we might choose to cut a line short even though there is still a
/// bit of space to improve the fit of one of the following lines. The
/// Knuth-Plass algorithm is based on the idea of "cost". A line which has a
/// very tight or very loose fit has a higher cost than one that is just right.
/// Ending a line with a hyphen incurs extra cost and endings two successive
/// lines with hyphens even more.
///
/// To find the layout with the minimal total cost the algorithm uses dynamic
/// programming: For each possible breakpoint it determines the optimal
/// paragraph layout _up to that point_. It walks over all possible start points
/// for a line ending at that point and finds the one for which the cost of the
/// line plus the cost of the optimal paragraph up to the start point (already
/// computed and stored in dynamic programming table) is minimal. The final
/// result is simply the layout determined for the last breakpoint at the end of
/// text.
fn linebreak_optimized<'a>(
p: &'a Preparation<'a>,
fonts: &mut FontStore,
width: Length,
styles: StyleChain,
) -> Vec<Line<'a>> {
/// The cost of a line or paragraph layout.
type Cost = f64;
/// An entry in the dynamic programming table.
struct Entry<'a> {
pred: usize,
total: Cost,
line: Line<'a>,
}
// Cost parameters.
const HYPH_COST: Cost = 0.5;
const CONSECUTIVE_DASH_COST: Cost = 30.0;
const MAX_COST: Cost = 10_000.0;
const MIN_COST: Cost = -MAX_COST;
const MIN_RATIO: f64 = -0.15;
// Density parameters.
let justify = styles.get(ParNode::JUSTIFY);
// Dynamic programming table.
let mut active = 0;
let mut table = vec![Entry {
pred: 0,
total: 0.0,
line: line(p, fonts, 0 .. 0, false, false),
}];
for (end, mandatory, hyphen) in breakpoints(&p.bidi.text, styles) {
let k = table.len();
let eof = end == p.bidi.text.len();
let mut best: Option<Entry> = None;
// Find the optimal predecessor.
for (i, pred) in table.iter_mut().enumerate().skip(active) {
// Layout the line.
let start = pred.line.range.end;
let attempt = line(p, fonts, start .. end, mandatory, hyphen);
// Determine how much the line's spaces would need to be stretched
// to make it the desired width.
let mut ratio = (width - attempt.size.x) / attempt.stretch();
if ratio.is_infinite() {
ratio = ratio.signum() * MAX_COST;
}
// Determine the cost of the line.
let mut cost = if ratio < if justify { MIN_RATIO } else { 0.0 } {
// The line is overfull. This is the case if
// - justification is on, but we'd need to shrink to much
// - justification is off and the line just doesn't fit
// Since any longer line will also be overfull, we can deactive
// this breakpoint.
active = i + 1;
MAX_COST
} else if eof {
// This is the final line and its not overfull since then
// we would have taken the above branch.
0.0
} else if mandatory {
// This is a mandatory break and the line is not overfull, so it
// has minimum cost. All breakpoints before this one become
// inactive since no line can span above the mandatory break.
active = k;
MIN_COST
} else {
// Normal line with cost of |ratio^3|.
ratio.powi(3).abs()
};
// Penalize hyphens and especially two consecutive hyphens.
if hyphen {
cost += HYPH_COST;
}
if attempt.dash && pred.line.dash {
cost += CONSECUTIVE_DASH_COST;
}
// The total cost of this line and its chain of predecessors.
let total = pred.total + cost;
// If this attempt is better than what we had before, take it!
if best.as_ref().map_or(true, |best| best.total >= total) {
best = Some(Entry { pred: i, total, line: attempt });
}
}
table.push(best.unwrap());
}
// Retrace the best path.
let mut lines = vec![];
let mut idx = table.len() - 1;
while idx != 0 {
table.truncate(idx + 1);
let entry = table.pop().unwrap();
lines.push(entry.line);
idx = entry.pred;
}
lines.reverse();
lines
}
/// Determine all possible points in the text where lines can broken.
///
/// Returns for each breakpoint the text index, whether the break is mandatory
/// (after `\n`) and whether a hyphen is required (when breaking inside of a
/// word).
fn breakpoints<'a>(
text: &'a str,
styles: StyleChain,
) -> impl Iterator<Item = (usize, bool, bool)> + 'a {
let mut lang = None;
if styles.get(ParNode::HYPHENATE).unwrap_or(styles.get(ParNode::JUSTIFY)) {
lang = styles
.get(ParNode::LANG)
.as_ref()
.and_then(|iso| iso.as_bytes().try_into().ok())
.and_then(hypher::Lang::from_iso);
}
let breaks = LineBreakIterator::new(text);
let mut last = 0;
if let Some(lang) = lang {
Either::Left(breaks.flat_map(move |(end, mandatory)| {
// We don't want to confuse the hyphenator with trailing
// punctuation, so we trim it. And if that makes the word empty, we
// need to return the single breakpoint manually because hypher
// would eat it.
let word = &text[last .. end];
let trimmed = word.trim_end_matches(|c: char| !c.is_alphabetic());
let suffix = last + trimmed.len();
let mut start = std::mem::replace(&mut last, end);
if trimmed.is_empty() {
Either::Left([(end, mandatory, false)].into_iter())
} else {
Either::Right(hypher::hyphenate(trimmed, lang).map(move |syllable| {
start += syllable.len();
if start == suffix {
start = end;
}
let hyphen = start < end;
(start, mandatory && !hyphen, hyphen)
}))
}
}))
} else {
Either::Right(breaks.map(|(e, m)| (e, m, false)))
}
}
/// Create a line which spans the given range.
fn line<'a>(
p: &'a Preparation,
fonts: &mut FontStore,
range: Range,
mandatory: bool,
hyphen: bool,
) -> Line<'a> {
// Find the items which bound the text range.
let last_idx = p.find(range.end.saturating_sub(1)).unwrap();
let first_idx = if range.is_empty() {
last_idx
} else {
p.find(range.start).unwrap()
};
// Slice out the relevant items.
let mut items = &p.items[first_idx ..= last_idx];
// Reshape the last item if it's split in half.
let mut last = None;
let mut dash = false;
if let Some((ParItem::Text(shaped), before)) = items.split_last() {
// Compute the range we want to shape, trimming whitespace at the
// end of the line.
let base = p.ranges[last_idx].start;
let start = range.start.max(base);
let trimmed = p.bidi.text[start .. range.end].trim_end();
let shy = trimmed.ends_with('\u{ad}');
dash = hyphen || shy || trimmed.ends_with(['-', '', '—']);
// Usually, we don't want to shape an empty string because:
// - We don't want the height of trimmed whitespace in a different
// font to be considered for the line height.
// - Even if it's in the same font, its unnecessary.
//
// There is one exception though. When the whole line is empty, we
// need the shaped empty string to make the line the appropriate
// height. That is the case exactly if the string is empty and there
// are no other items in the line.
if hyphen || trimmed.len() < shaped.text.len() {
if hyphen || !trimmed.is_empty() || before.is_empty() {
let end = start + trimmed.len();
let shifted = start - base .. end - base;
let mut reshaped = shaped.reshape(fonts, shifted);
if hyphen || shy {
reshaped.push_hyphen(fonts);
}
last = Some(ParItem::Text(reshaped));
}
items = before;
}
}
// Reshape the start item if it's split in half.
let mut first = None;
if let Some((ParItem::Text(shaped), after)) = items.split_first() {
// Compute the range we want to shape.
let Range { start: base, end: first_end } = p.ranges[first_idx];
let start = range.start;
let end = range.end.min(first_end);
// Reshape if necessary.
if end - start < shaped.text.len() {
if start < end {
let shifted = start - base .. end - base;
let reshaped = shaped.reshape(fonts, shifted);
first = Some(ParItem::Text(reshaped));
}
items = after;
}
}
let mut width = Length::zero();
let mut top = Length::zero();
let mut bottom = Length::zero();
let mut fr = Fractional::zero();
// Measure the size of the line.
for item in first.iter().chain(items).chain(&last) {
match item {
ParItem::Absolute(v) => width += *v,
ParItem::Fractional(v) => fr += *v,
ParItem::Text(shaped) => {
width += shaped.size.x;
top.set_max(shaped.baseline);
bottom.set_max(shaped.size.y - shaped.baseline);
}
ParItem::Frame(frame) => {
width += frame.size.x;
top.set_max(frame.baseline());
bottom.set_max(frame.size.y - frame.baseline());
}
}
}
Line {
bidi: &p.bidi,
range,
first,
items,
last,
ranges: &p.ranges[first_idx ..= last_idx],
size: Size::new(width, top + bottom),
baseline: top,
fr,
mandatory,
dash,
}
}
/// Combine layouted lines into one frame per region.
fn stack(
lines: &[Line],
fonts: &FontStore,
regions: &Regions,
styles: StyleChain,
) -> Vec<Arc<Frame>> {
let em = styles.get(TextNode::SIZE);
let leading = styles.get(ParNode::LEADING).resolve(em);
let align = styles.get(ParNode::ALIGN);
let justify = styles.get(ParNode::JUSTIFY);
// Determine the paragraph's width: Full width of the region if we
// should expand or there's fractional spacing, fit-to-width otherwise.
let mut width = regions.first.x;
if !regions.expand.x && lines.iter().all(|line| line.fr.is_zero()) {
width = lines.iter().map(|line| line.size.x).max().unwrap_or_default();
}
// State for final frame building.
let mut regions = regions.clone();
let mut finished = vec![];
let mut first = true;
let mut output = Frame::new(Size::with_x(width));
// Stack the lines into one frame per region.
for line in lines {
while !regions.first.y.fits(line.size.y) && !regions.in_last() {
finished.push(Arc::new(output));
output = Frame::new(Size::with_x(width));
regions.next();
first = true;
}
if !first {
output.size.y += leading;
}
let frame = commit(line, fonts, width, align, justify);
let pos = Point::with_y(output.size.y);
output.size.y += frame.size.y;
output.merge_frame(pos, frame);
regions.first.y -= line.size.y + leading;
first = false;
}
finished.push(Arc::new(output));
finished
}
/// Commit to a line and build its frame.
fn commit(
line: &Line,
fonts: &FontStore,
width: Length,
align: Align,
justify: bool,
) -> Frame {
let size = Size::new(width, line.size.y);
let mut remaining = width - line.size.x;
let mut offset = Length::zero();
// Reorder the line from logical to visual order.
let reordered = reorder(line);
// Handle hanging punctuation to the left.
if let Some(ParItem::Text(text)) = reordered.first() {
if let Some(glyph) = text.glyphs.first() {
if text.styles.get(TextNode::OVERHANG) {
let start = text.dir.is_positive();
let em = text.styles.get(TextNode::SIZE);
let amount = overhang(glyph.c, start) * glyph.x_advance.resolve(em);
offset -= amount;
remaining += amount;
}
}
}
// Handle hanging punctuation to the right.
if let Some(ParItem::Text(text)) = reordered.last() {
if let Some(glyph) = text.glyphs.last() {
if text.styles.get(TextNode::OVERHANG)
&& (reordered.len() > 1 || text.glyphs.len() > 1)
{
let start = !text.dir.is_positive();
let em = text.styles.get(TextNode::SIZE);
let amount = overhang(glyph.c, start) * glyph.x_advance.resolve(em);
remaining += amount;
}
}
}
// Determine how much to justify each space.
let mut justification = Length::zero();
if remaining < Length::zero()
|| (justify
&& !line.mandatory
&& line.range.end < line.bidi.text.len()
&& line.fr.is_zero())
{
let spaces = line.spaces();
if spaces > 0 {
justification = remaining / spaces as f64;
remaining = Length::zero();
}
}
let mut output = Frame::new(size);
output.baseline = Some(line.baseline);
// Construct the line's frame from left to right.
for item in reordered {
let mut position = |frame: Frame| {
let x = offset + align.resolve(remaining);
let y = line.baseline - frame.baseline();
offset += frame.size.x;
output.merge_frame(Point::new(x, y), frame);
};
match item {
ParItem::Absolute(v) => offset += *v,
ParItem::Fractional(v) => offset += v.resolve(line.fr, remaining),
ParItem::Text(shaped) => position(shaped.build(fonts, justification)),
ParItem::Frame(frame) => position(frame.clone()),
}
}
output
}
/// Return a line's items in visual order.
fn reorder<'a>(line: &'a Line<'a>) -> Vec<&'a ParItem<'a>> {
let mut reordered = vec![];
// The bidi crate doesn't like empty lines.
if line.range.is_empty() {
return reordered;
}
// Find the paragraph that contains the line.
let para = line
.bidi
.paragraphs
.iter()
.find(|para| para.range.contains(&line.range.start))
.unwrap();
// Compute the reordered ranges in visual order (left to right).
let (levels, runs) = line.bidi.visual_runs(para, line.range.clone());
// Collect the reordered items.
for run in runs {
let first_idx = line.find(run.start).unwrap();
let last_idx = line.find(run.end - 1).unwrap();
let range = first_idx ..= last_idx;
// Provide the items forwards or backwards depending on the run's
// direction.
if levels[run.start].is_ltr() {
reordered.extend(range.filter_map(|i| line.get(i)));
} else {
reordered.extend(range.rev().filter_map(|i| line.get(i)));
}
}
reordered
}
/// How much a character should hang into the margin.
///
/// For selection of overhang characters, see also:
/// https://recoveringphysicist.com/21/
fn overhang(c: char, start: bool) -> f64 {
match c {
'“' | '”' | '„' | '‟' | '"' if start => 1.0,
'' | '' | '' | '' | '\'' if start => 1.0,
'“' | '”' | '„' | '‟' | '"' if !start => 0.6,
'' | '' | '' | '' | '\'' if !start => 0.6,
'' | '—' if !start => 0.2,
'-' if !start => 0.55,
'.' | ',' => 0.8,
':' | ';' => 0.3,
'«' | '»' => 0.2,
'' | '' => 0.4,
// Arabic and Ideographic
'\u{60C}' | '\u{6D4}' => 0.4,
'\u{3001}' | '\u{3002}' => 1.0,
_ => 0.0,
}
}